Need to Know Facts

Public Holidays

Date 2003                     Occasion
January 1                          New Year's Day
January 6                         Christmas (Armenian community holiday, not general)
January 7                        Christmas (Orthodox old calendar community holiday, not general)
February 9                       St Maron's Day
February 12                     Eid ul Adha
March 5                           Islamic New Year
April 18                            Good Friday
April 21                            Easter Monday
May 1                               Labour Day
May 6                              Martyrs' Day
May 14                            Prophet's Anniversary
August 15                        Assumption of the Virgin Mary
November 1                     All Saints Day
November 22                  Independence Day
November 26                  End of Ramadan
December 25                  Christmas Day
December 31                  Evacuation Day

Weekend
- The Christian communities and some Muslim areas (mainly in downtown Beirut) observe Saturday and Sunday weekends. Some Sunni, most Druze and almost all the Shi'a communities observe Thursday and Friday. Government offices in Beirut close on Saturday afternoon and Sunday all day. Banks are closed on Sunday. Shops are often open 7 days a week.

Health & Safety

No mandatory vaccinations are required for entry into Lebanon unless you are coming from a disease-affected area. It is nevertheless recommended that you take preventive shots for polio, tetanus and typhoid.

The medical services in Lebanon are well developed and most doctors speak English or French as they have graduated overseas. The private hospitals are very expensive and are the best equipped, so ensure you get your medical insurance policy. Pharmacies prescribe medicines for minor ailments and most drugs are available over the counter.

You have to take precautions with food and water and avoid drinking tap water totally. Drink only bottled water or boiled water. Always wash fruit and vegetables and avoid eating salads in cheap snack bars.

Most of Lebanon, except the south, is safe for travel. Please carry torches and avoid walking in the roads at night because electricity shortage plunges the roads to complete darkness. Safety in southern Lebanon is questionable, especially with repeated Israeli attacks and air raids. Also, it is advisable to stay away from Hezbollah areas that are mainly in south Lebanon and the Bekaa Valley. Before visiting Lebanon, it is suggested that you find out about the current political situation, as it tends to be volatile.

Avoid leaving your belongings unattended or leaving money and valuables in your hotel room, as theft is possible. Use money belts and never expose too much of cash.

Customs

Visitors can bring in either, 400 cigarettes or one bottle of liquor, or 200 cigarettes and two bottles of liquor. There are no restrictions on the import and export of local or foreign currencies.

Electricity

Visitors can bring in either, 400 cigarettes or one bottle of liquor, or 200 cigarettes and two bottles of liquor. There are no restrictions on the import and export of local or foreign currencies.

Post & Communications

Though the main GPO is in Downtown Beirut, and out of the way, there are smaller post offices in other places, one of the most efficient being the post office of the American University of Beirut (AUB). Post offices are open Monday to Saturday from 8 am to 1.30 pm. Though slow, the Lebanese postal service is reliable. You can only send letters from a post office. Receiving mail takes a very long time. There are no post restante facilities. Fax and Telegraph can be sent from large hotels and from many private bureaus in Beirut. There are several around American University Campus.

Public phone service is not common, though private phone service is widely available. Most people in Beirut use cellular phones and if you take a GSM mobile there are a couple of networks here. There is a government run telephone, near the office of the Ministry of Tourism, from where you can make both local and international calls.

Weights and measures

 The Metric System is in use.

Tipping

Tipping is usually expected because as a result of devaluation of the Lebanese currency, salaries and wages are much lower than they used to be. Most restaurants and nightspots include a 16% service charge in he bill, but it is customary to leave an extra tip of 5 % to 10 % of the total.

Bakhsheesh or tipping to procure special favours, for which almost any minor rule can be broken, is common here in Lebanon. The guards and officials may expect some more palm-greasing here. Bargaining is possible in everything ranging from taxi fares to hotel charges. Many hotels will give you a discount if there are many of you or if you are spending more than three days in their hotels. They may even give you free breakfast.

English Language Media

There is a new English daily called the “Daily Star” and a weekly news magazine, “Monday Morning”, which reviews the week’s current affairs and social events. Bookshops and newsagents store many foreign publications, including foreign newspapers.

The Lebanese Broadcasting Station has programmes in both English and French, as do most of the private radio stations. You can pick up BBC’s 24 hour service on 1323 kHz o 720 kHz medium wave. There are more than 10 TV stations broadcasting in Arabic, English and French at different times of the day.

Recommended Reading

You Have Your Lebanon and I Have my Lebanon: Kahlil Gibran
 Rebuilding Beirut: Victor A. Khoueiry
God Cried: Tony Clifton and Catherine Leroy
Hezbollah – Born with a Vengeance: Hala Jaber

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