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Crete
is one of those places for which everybody has a name. The
Ancient Greeks called it Krete or Crete; the Modern Greeks call it Kríti.
The Romans called it Creta, the Turks called it Kirid, and the
Venetians, in an attempt to be different from the rest of the gang
(and to add to the confusion!) dubbed it Candia. Some- and that
includes an increasingly large number of completely besotted tourists-
call it The Island of Miracles.
As if that doesn’t sound
attractive enough, Crete is a mythology buff’s dream come true: a
regular hothouse when it comes to myths. Greek tradition has legends
and myths galore connected to Crete, not least of them the contention
that this island was the birthplace of the god Zeus. Zeus’ son,
Minos, was in turn the subject of another legend centred on Crete:
that of the Minotaur. Half-bull, half-man, the Minotaur was confined
in the labyrinth below the palace of Knossos, until he was killed by
the hero Theseus. And the architect of Knossos, Daedalus, was the
famous gentleman who designed wings of feathers and wax to escape from
Crete- only to have his son, the ill-fated Icarus, plummet into the
sea after his wings melted.
Crete is the island where Nikos
Kazantzakis wrote his masterpiece Zorba the Greek; Crete is the
birthplace of El Greco. It’s an isle of deep caverns, azure seas,
ruined old palaces. An isle of golden beaches, high mountains, vibrant
cities and lively carnivals.
Crete: beautiful. Historical.
Mythical. Visitable.
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