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AsiaEA > China > Macao > Introduction

M A C A U

A mere 18 sq km of land consisting of a peninsula and two islands, Macau, after more than two centuries of Portuguese occupation, was returned to China in 1999. The city and its people, though basically Chinese, have a distinctly Portuguese side. Many traditions are Portuguese, there are Portuguese buildings and many people speak Portuguese. In fact, the Macanese, of mixed Portuguese-Chinese ancestry, form a significant part of the populace. Chinese Opera Performer

And of course, there is the food - a delightfully intriguing mix of flavours, with everything from Goan to African influences being thrown into the cooking pot. The Portuguese picked up food habits wherever they went, just as they influenced the cultures of these places; Macau’s cuisine benefits from all this giving and taking and comes to today’s traveller as a gastronomic surprise of exceeding pleasantness.

The unfortunate thing about Macau is that after the initial bit of importance as a trade centre, it started to decline, and that trend has continued; economic development isn’t what it could have been. But when did underdevelopment ever deter the traveller? Macau is a mix of cultures as disparate as the Chinese and the Portuguese making it one of the most interesting parts of China.

You can get to Macau either by air or by ferry from Hong Kong, and once there, head for the western part of town, which has the main concentration of hotels and hostels. These are thankfully not very expensive, except over the weekends. Macau is best known for its casinos but there is a lot else to see and do here. Besides the casinos, which have been doing swift business ever since gambling was legalised in the 1850s, Macau also offers the simple joy of sightseeing. Among the most popular tourist sights are the beautiful blue-and-white tiled Leal Senado, the Senate, considered by most to be the best Portuguese building in Macau, the 17th century church of São Paulo, now only a façade, but once thought to be the greatest church in East Asia, and the fort of Fortaleza do Monte. Spend a quiet evening in the park of Jardim Luís de Camoes, find your way to the Kun Iam Temple, the Maritime Museum and the Avenida da Praia- all of them very evocative of the history which is an intrinsic part of Macau.

For detailed country and visitor information, see China or Hong Kong.

 
Introduction
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